refactor:修改代码结构，使用config文件进行参数设置；添加必要的注释；

feat:增加糖度模型训练&预测代码；重新训练了新的糖度模型；增加图像处理预热原文件，置于models文件夹下；
fix:修改胜哥糖度模型训练代码的数据切片部分逻辑

20240529RGBtest3/brix_model_train&test/model_train.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+import numpy as np
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor, GradientBoostingRegressor
+from sklearn.svm import SVR
+from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsRegressor
+from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split, GridSearchCV
+from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error, mean_absolute_error, r2_score
+from spec_read import all_spectral_data
+import joblib
+
+
+def prepare_data(data):
+    """Reshape data and select specified spectral bands."""
+    selected_bands = [8, 9, 10, 48, 49, 50, 77, 80, 103, 108, 115, 143, 145]
+    # 筛选特定的波段
+    data_selected = data[:, :, :, selected_bands]
+    # 将筛选后的数据重塑为二维数组，每行代表一个样本
+    reshaped_data = data_selected.reshape(-1, 30 * 30 * len(selected_bands))
+    return reshaped_data
+
+
+def split_data(X, y, test_size=0.20, random_state=12):
+    """Split data into training and test sets."""
+    return train_test_split(X, y, test_size=test_size, random_state=random_state)
+
+
+def evaluate_model(model, X_test, y_test):
+    """Evaluate the model and return multiple metrics and predictions."""
+    y_pred = model.predict(X_test)
+    mse = mean_squared_error(y_test, y_pred)
+    mae = mean_absolute_error(y_test, y_pred)
+    r2 = r2_score(y_test, y_pred)
+    return mse, mae, r2, y_pred
+
+
+def print_predictions(y_test, y_pred, model_name):
+    """Print actual and predicted values."""
+    print(f"Test Set Predictions for {model_name}:")
+    for i, (real, pred) in enumerate(zip(y_test, y_pred)):
+        print(f"Sample {i + 1}: True Value = {real:.2f}, Predicted Value = {pred:.2f}")
+
+def main():
+    sweetness_acidity = np.array([
+        16.2, 16.1, 17, 16.9, 16.8, 17.8, 18.1, 17.2, 17, 17.2, 17.1, 17.2,
+        17.2, 17.2, 18.1, 17, 17.6, 17.4, 17.1, 17.1, 16.9, 17.6, 17.3, 16.3,
+        16.5, 18.7, 17.6, 16.2, 16.8, 17.2, 16.8, 17.3, 16, 16.6, 16.7, 16.7,
+        17.3, 16.3, 16.8, 17.4, 17.3, 16.3, 16.1, 17.2, 18.6, 16.8, 16.1, 17.2,
+        18.3, 16.5, 16.6, 17, 17, 17.8, 16.4, 18, 17.7, 17, 18.3, 16.8, 17.5,
+        17.7, 18.5, 18, 17.7, 17, 18.3, 18.1, 17.4, 17.7, 17.8, 16.3, 17.1, 16.8,
+        17.2, 17.5, 16.6, 17.7, 17.1, 17.7, 19.4, 20.3, 17.3, 15.8, 18, 17.7,
+        17.2, 15.2, 18, 18.4, 18.3, 15.7, 17.2, 18.6, 15.6, 17, 16.9, 17.4, 17.8,
+        16.5
+    ])
+
+    X = prepare_data(all_spectral_data)
+    print(f'原数据尺寸：{all_spectral_data.shape};训练数据尺寸：{X.shape}')
+    X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = split_data(X, sweetness_acidity)
+
+    models_params = {
+        "RandomForest": {
+            'model': RandomForestRegressor(),
+            'params': {
+                'n_estimators': [100, 200, 300],
+                'max_depth': [None, 10, 20],
+                'min_samples_split': [2, 5],
+                'min_samples_leaf': [1, 2],
+                'random_state': [42]
+            }
+        },
+        "GradientBoosting": {
+            'model': GradientBoostingRegressor(),
+            'params': {
+                'n_estimators': [100, 200, 300],
+                'learning_rate': [0.01, 0.1, 0.2],
+                'max_depth': [3, 5, 7],
+                'min_samples_split': [2, 5],
+                'min_samples_leaf': [1, 2],
+                'random_state': [42]
+            }
+        },
+        "SVR": {
+            'model': SVR(),
+            'params': {
+                'C': [0.1, 1, 10, 100],
+                'gamma': ['scale', 'auto', 0.01, 0.1],
+                'epsilon': [0.01, 0.1, 0.5]
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    best_models = {}
+
+    for model_name, mp in models_params.items():
+        grid_search = GridSearchCV(mp['model'], mp['params'], cv=5, scoring='r2', verbose=2)
+        grid_search.fit(X_train, y_train)
+        best_models[model_name] = grid_search.best_estimator_
+        mse, mae, r2, y_pred = evaluate_model(grid_search.best_estimator_, X_test, y_test)
+        print(f"Best {model_name} parameters: {grid_search.best_params_}")
+        print(f"Model: {model_name}")
+        print(f"MSE on the test set: {mse}")
+        print(f"MAE on the test set: {mae}")
+        print(f"R² score on the test set: {r2}")
+        print_predictions(y_test, y_pred, model_name)
+        print("\n" + "-" * 50 + "\n")
+
+        # Optionally save the best model for each type
+        joblib.dump(grid_search.best_estimator_, f'{model_name}_best_model.joblib')
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

20240529RGBtest3/brix_model_train&test/predict.py

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+import joblib
+import numpy as np
+import os
+from model_train import prepare_data
+
+def read_spectral_data(hdr_path, raw_path):
+    # Read HDR file for image dimensions information
+    with open(hdr_path, 'r', encoding='latin1') as hdr_file:
+        lines = hdr_file.readlines()
+        height = width = bands = 0
+        for line in lines:
+            if line.startswith('lines'):
+                height = int(line.split()[-1])
+            elif line.startswith('samples'):
+                width = int(line.split()[-1])
+            elif line.startswith('bands'):
+                bands = int(line.split()[-1])
+
+    # Read spectral data from RAW file
+    raw_image = np.fromfile(raw_path, dtype='uint16')
+    # Initialize the image with the actual read dimensions
+    formatImage = np.zeros((height, width, bands))
+
+    for row in range(height):
+        for dim in range(bands):
+            formatImage[row, :, dim] = raw_image[(dim + row * bands) * width:(dim + 1 + row * bands) * width]
+
+    # Ensure the image is 30x30x224 by cropping or padding
+    target_height, target_width, target_bands = 30, 30, 224
+    # Crop or pad height
+    if height > target_height:
+        formatImage = formatImage[:target_height, :, :]
+    elif height < target_height:
+        pad_height = target_height - height
+        formatImage = np.pad(formatImage, ((0, pad_height), (0, 0), (0, 0)), mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+    # Crop or pad width
+    if width > target_width:
+        formatImage = formatImage[:, :target_width, :]
+    elif width < target_width:
+        pad_width = target_width - width
+        formatImage = np.pad(formatImage, ((0, 0), (0, pad_width), (0, 0)), mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+    # Crop or pad bands if necessary (usually bands should not change)
+    if bands > target_bands:
+        formatImage = formatImage[:, :, :target_bands]
+    elif bands < target_bands:
+        pad_bands = target_bands - bands
+        formatImage = np.pad(formatImage, ((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, pad_bands)), mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+    return formatImage
+
+def load_model(model_path):
+    """加载模型"""
+    return joblib.load(model_path)
+
+def predict(model, data):
+    """预测数据"""
+    return model.predict(data)
+
+def main():
+    # 加载模型
+    model = load_model(r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\models\passion_fruit_3.joblib')
+
+    # 读取数据
+    directory = r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\xs\光谱数据3030'
+    all_spectral_data = []
+    for i in range(1, 101):
+        hdr_path = os.path.join(directory, f'{i}.HDR')
+        raw_path = os.path.join(directory, f'{i}')
+        spectral_data = read_spectral_data(hdr_path, raw_path)
+        all_spectral_data.append(spectral_data)
+    all_spectral_data = np.stack(all_spectral_data)
+    print(all_spectral_data.shape)
+
+    # 预处理数据
+    data_prepared = prepare_data(all_spectral_data)
+    print(data_prepared.shape)
+
+    # 预测数据
+    predictions = predict(model, data_prepared)
+
+    # 打印预测结果
+    print(predictions)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

20240529RGBtest3/brix_model_train&test/spec_read.py

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+import numpy as np
+import os
+
+
+def read_spectral_data(hdr_path, raw_path):
+    # Read HDR file for image dimensions information
+    with open(hdr_path, 'r', encoding='latin1') as hdr_file:
+        lines = hdr_file.readlines()
+        height = width = bands = 0
+        for line in lines:
+            if line.startswith('lines'):
+                height = int(line.split()[-1])
+            elif line.startswith('samples'):
+                width = int(line.split()[-1])
+            elif line.startswith('bands'):
+                bands = int(line.split()[-1])
+
+    # Read spectral data from RAW file
+    raw_image = np.fromfile(raw_path, dtype='uint16')
+    # Initialize the image with the actual read dimensions
+    formatImage = np.zeros((height, width, bands))
+
+    for row in range(height):
+        for dim in range(bands):
+            formatImage[row, :, dim] = raw_image[(dim + row * bands) * width:(dim + 1 + row * bands) * width]
+
+    # Ensure the image is 30x30x224 by cropping or padding
+    target_height, target_width, target_bands = 30, 30, 224
+    # Crop or pad height
+    if height > target_height:
+        formatImage = formatImage[:target_height, :, :]
+    elif height < target_height:
+        pad_height = target_height - height
+        formatImage = np.pad(formatImage, ((0, pad_height), (0, 0), (0, 0)), mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+    # Crop or pad width
+    if width > target_width:
+        formatImage = formatImage[:, :target_width, :]
+    elif width < target_width:
+        pad_width = target_width - width
+        formatImage = np.pad(formatImage, ((0, 0), (0, pad_width), (0, 0)), mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+    # Crop or pad bands if necessary (usually bands should not change)
+    if bands > target_bands:
+        formatImage = formatImage[:, :, :target_bands]
+    elif bands < target_bands:
+        pad_bands = target_bands - bands
+        formatImage = np.pad(formatImage, ((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, pad_bands)), mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+    return formatImage
+
+
+# Specify the directory containing the HDR and RAW files
+directory = r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\xs\光谱数据3030'
+
+# Initialize a list to hold all the spectral data arrays
+all_spectral_data = []
+
+# Loop through each data set (assuming there are 40 datasets)
+for i in range(1, 101):
+    hdr_path = os.path.join(directory, f'{i}.HDR')
+    raw_path = os.path.join(directory, f'{i}')
+
+    # Read data
+    spectral_data = read_spectral_data(hdr_path, raw_path)
+    all_spectral_data.append(spectral_data)
+
+# Stack all data into a single numpy array
+all_spectral_data = np.stack(all_spectral_data)
+print(all_spectral_data.shape)  # This should print (40, 30, 30, 224)

20240529RGBtest3/classifer.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import random
 import numpy as np
 from PIL import Image
 from utils import Pipe
+from config import Config as setting
 from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor
 #图像分类网络所需库，实际并未使用分类网络
 # import torch
@@ -23,8 +24,10 @@ from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor
 
 #番茄RGB处理模型
 class Tomato:
-    def __init__(self):
+    def __init__(self, find_reflection_threshold=setting.find_reflection_threshold, extract_g_r_factor=setting.extract_g_r_factor):
         ''' 初始化 Tomato 类。'''
+        self.find_reflection_threshold = find_reflection_threshold
+        self.extract_g_r_factor = extract_g_r_factor
         pass
 
     def extract_s_l(self, image):
@@ -40,14 +43,14 @@ class Tomato:
         result = cv2.add(s_channel, l_channel)
         return result
 
-    def find_reflection(self, image, threshold=190):
+    def find_reflection(self, image):
         '''
         通过阈值处理识别图像中的反射区域。
         :param image: 输入的单通道图像
         :param threshold: 用于二值化的阈值
         :return: 二值化后的图像，高于阈值的部分为白色，其余为黑色
         '''
-        _, reflection = cv2.threshold(image, threshold, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
+        _, reflection = cv2.threshold(image, self.find_reflection_threshold, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
         return reflection
 
     def otsu_threshold(self, image):
@@ -67,7 +70,7 @@ class Tomato:
         '''
         g_channel = image[:, :, 1]
         r_channel = image[:, :, 2]
-        result = cv2.subtract(cv2.multiply(g_channel, 1.5), r_channel)
+        result = cv2.subtract(cv2.multiply(g_channel, self.extract_g_r_factor), r_channel)
         return result
 
     def extract_r_b(self, image):
@@ -226,7 +229,8 @@ class Tomato:
 
 #百香果RGB处理模型
 class Passion_fruit:
-    def __init__(self, hue_value=37, hue_delta=10, value_target=25, value_delta=10):
+    def __init__(self, hue_value=setting.hue_value, hue_delta=setting.hue_delta,
+                 value_target=setting.value_target, value_delta=setting.value_delta):
         # 初始化常用参数
         self.hue_value = hue_value
         self.hue_delta = hue_delta
@@ -259,7 +263,8 @@ class Passion_fruit:
     def find_largest_component(self, mask):
         if mask is None or mask.size == 0 or np.all(mask == 0):
             logging.warning("RGB 图像为空或全黑，返回一个全黑RGB图像。")
-            return np.zeros((100, 100, 3), dtype=np.uint8) if mask is None else np.zeros_like(mask)
+            return np.zeros((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands), dtype=np.uint8) \
+                if mask is None else np.zeros_like(mask)
         # 寻找最大连通组件
         num_labels, labels, stats, centroids = cv2.connectedComponentsWithStats(mask, 4, cv2.CV_32S)
         if num_labels < 2:
@@ -291,11 +296,13 @@ class Passion_fruit:
         # 检查 RGB 图像是否为空或全黑
         if rgb_img is None or rgb_img.size == 0 or np.all(rgb_img == 0):
             logging.warning("RGB 图像为空或全黑，返回一个全黑RGB图像。")
-            return np.zeros((100, 100, 3), dtype=np.uint8) if rgb_img is None else np.zeros_like(rgb_img)
+            return np.zeros((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands), dtype=np.uint8) \
+                if rgb_img is None else np.zeros_like(rgb_img)
         # 检查二值图像是否为空或全黑
         if bin_img is None or bin_img.size == 0 or np.all(bin_img == 0):
             logging.warning("二值图像为空或全黑，返回一个全黑RGB图像。")
-            return np.zeros((100, 100, 3), dtype=np.uint8) if rgb_img is None else np.zeros_like(rgb_img)
+            return np.zeros((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands), dtype=np.uint8) \
+                if bin_img is None else np.zeros_like(bin_img)
         # 转换二值图像为三通道
         try:
             bin_img_3channel = cv2.cvtColor(bin_img, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
@@ -336,13 +343,15 @@ class Spec_predict(object):
 
     def predict(self, data_x):
         '''
-        对数据进行预测
+        预测数据
-        :param data_x: 波段选择后的数据
+        :param data_x: 重塑为二维数组的数据
-        :return: 预测结果二值化后的数据，0为背景，1为黄芪,2为杂质2，3为杂质1，4为甘草片，5为红芪
+        :return: 预测结果——糖度
         '''
-        data_x = data_x.reshape(1, -1)
+        # 对数据进行切片，筛选谱段
-        selected_bands = [8, 9, 10, 48, 49, 50, 77, 80, 103, 108, 115, 143, 145]
+        #qt_test进行测试时如果读取的是（30，30，224）需要解开注释进行数据切片，筛选谱段
-        data_x = data_x[:, selected_bands]
+        # data_x = data_x[ :25, :, setting.selected_bands ]
+        # 将筛选后的数据重塑为二维数组，每行代表一个样本
+        data_x = data_x.reshape(-1, setting.n_spec_rows * setting.n_spec_cols * setting.n_spec_bands)
         data_y = self.model.predict(data_x)
         return data_y[0]
 
@@ -508,8 +517,8 @@ class Data_processing:
         返回:
         float: 估算的西红柿体积
         """
-        a = ((long_axis / 425) * 6.3) / 2
+        a = (long_axis * setting.pixel_length_ratio) / 2
-        b = ((short_axis / 425) * 6.3) / 2
+        b = (short_axis * setting.pixel_length_ratio) / 2
         volume = 4 / 3 * np.pi * a * b * b
         weight = round(volume * self.density)
         #重量单位为g
@@ -524,19 +533,16 @@ class Data_processing:
         tuple: (长径, 短径, 缺陷区域个数, 缺陷区域总像素, 处理后的图像)
         """
         tomato = Tomato()  # 创建 Tomato 类的实例
-        # 设置 S-L 通道阈值并处理图像
-        threshold_s_l = 180
-        threshold_fore_g_r_t = 20
         img = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
         s_l = tomato.extract_s_l(img)
-        thresholded_s_l = tomato.threshold_segmentation(s_l, threshold_s_l)
+        thresholded_s_l = tomato.threshold_segmentation(s_l, setting.threshold_s_l)
         new_bin_img = tomato.largest_connected_component(thresholded_s_l)
         filled_img, defect = self.fill_holes(new_bin_img)
         # 绘制西红柿边缘并获取缺陷信息
         edge, mask = tomato.draw_tomato_edge(img, new_bin_img)
         org_defect = tomato.bitwise_and_rgb_with_binary(edge, new_bin_img)
         fore = tomato.bitwise_and_rgb_with_binary(img, mask)
-        fore_g_r_t = tomato.threshold_segmentation(tomato.extract_g_r(fore), threshold=threshold_fore_g_r_t)
+        fore_g_r_t = tomato.threshold_segmentation(tomato.extract_g_r(fore), threshold=setting.threshold_fore_g_r_t)
         res = cv2.bitwise_or(new_bin_img, fore_g_r_t)
         nogreen = tomato.bitwise_and_rgb_with_binary(edge, res)
         # 统计白色像素点个数
@@ -554,8 +560,8 @@ class Data_processing:
         # cv2.imwrite('filled_img.jpg',filled_img)
         # 将处理后的图像转换为 RGB 格式
         rp = cv2.cvtColor(nogreen, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
-        #直径单位为cm，所以需要除以10
+        #直径单位为cm
-        diameter = (long_axis + short_axis) /425 * 63 / 2 / 10
+        diameter = (long_axis + short_axis) * setting.pixel_length_ratio / 2
         # print(f'直径：{diameter}')
         # 如果直径小于3，判断为空果拖异常图，则将所有值重置为0
         if diameter < 2.5:
@@ -563,16 +569,17 @@ class Data_processing:
             green_percentage = 0
             number_defects = 0
             total_pixels = 0
-            rp = cv2.cvtColor(np.ones((613, 800, 3), dtype=np.uint8), cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
+            rp = cv2.cvtColor(np.ones((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands),
+                                      dtype=np.uint8), cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
         return diameter, green_percentage, number_defects, total_pixels, rp
 
-    def analyze_passion_fruit(self, img, hue_value=37, hue_delta=10, value_target=25, value_delta=10):
+    def analyze_passion_fruit(self, img):
         if img is None:
             logging.error("Error: 无图像数据.")
             return None
 
         # 创建PassionFruit类的实例
-        pf = Passion_fruit(hue_value=hue_value, hue_delta=hue_delta, value_target=value_target, value_delta=value_delta)
+        pf = Passion_fruit()
 
         img = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
         hsv_image = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
@@ -596,15 +603,16 @@ class Data_processing:
         edge = pf.draw_contours_on_image(img, contour_mask)
         org_defect = pf.bitwise_and_rgb_with_binary(edge, max_mask)
         rp = cv2.cvtColor(org_defect, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
-        #直径单位为cm，所以需要除以10
+        #直径单位为cm
-        diameter = (long_axis + short_axis) /425 * 63 / 2 / 10
+        diameter = (long_axis + short_axis) * setting.pixel_length_ratio / 2
         # print(f'直径：{diameter}')
         if diameter < 2.5:
             diameter = 0
-            green_percentage = 0
+            weight = 0
             number_defects = 0
             total_pixels = 0
-            rp = cv2.cvtColor(np.ones((613, 800, 3), dtype=np.uint8), cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
+            rp = cv2.cvtColor(np.ones((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands),
+                                      dtype=np.uint8), cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
         return diameter, weight, number_defects, total_pixels, rp
 
     def process_data(seif, cmd: str, images: list, spec: any, pipe: Pipe, detector: Spec_predict) -> bool:

20240529RGBtest3/config.py

@@ -4,9 +4,50 @@
 # @File    : config.py
 # @Software: PyCharm
 
-
+from root_dir import ROOT_DIR
 
 class Config:
     #文件相关参数
     #预热参数
-    n_rows, n_cols, n_channels = 256, 256, 3
+    n_spec_rows, n_spec_cols, n_spec_bands = 25, 30, 13
+    n_rgb_rows, n_rgb_cols, n_rgb_bands = 613, 800, 3
+    tomato_img_dir = ROOT_DIR / 'models' / 'TO.bmp'
+    passion_fruit_img_dir = ROOT_DIR / 'models' / 'PF.bmp'
+    #模型路径
+    #糖度模型
+    brix_model_path = ROOT_DIR / 'models' / 'passion_fruit.joblib'
+    #图像分类模型
+    imgclassifier_model_path = ROOT_DIR / 'models' / 'imgclassifier.joblib'
+    imgclassifier_class_indices_path = ROOT_DIR / 'models' / 'class_indices.json'
+
+
+    #classifer.py参数
+    #tomato
+    find_reflection_threshold = 190
+    extract_g_r_factor = 1.5
+
+    #passion_fruit
+    hue_value = 37
+    hue_delta = 10
+    value_target = 25
+    value_delta = 10
+
+    #spec_predict
+    #筛选谱段并未使用，在qt取数据时已经筛选
+    selected_bands = [8, 9, 10, 48, 49, 50, 77, 80, 103, 108, 115, 143, 145]
+
+    #data_processing
+    #根据标定数据计算的参数,实际长度/像素长度，单位cm
+    pixel_length_ratio = 6.3/425
+    #绿叶面积阈值，高于此阈值认为连通域是绿叶
+    area_threshold = 20000
+    #百香果密度（g/cm^3）
+    density = 0.652228972
+    #百香果面积比例，每个像素代表的实际面积（cm^2）
+    area_ratio = 0.00021973702422145334
+
+    #def analyze_tomato
+    #s_l通道阈值
+    threshold_s_l = 180
+    threshold_fore_g_r_t = 20
+

20240529RGBtest3/main.py

@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ import logging
 from utils import Pipe
 import numpy as np
 import time
-
+from config import Config
-
 
 
 def main(is_debug=False):
+    setting = Config()
     file_handler = logging.FileHandler(os.path.join(ROOT_DIR, 'tomato.log'), encoding='utf-8')
     file_handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG if is_debug else logging.WARNING)
     console_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
@@ -27,15 +27,18 @@ def main(is_debug=False):
                         handlers=[file_handler, console_handler],
                         level=logging.DEBUG)
     #模型加载
-    detector = Spec_predict(ROOT_DIR/'models'/'passion_fruit_2.joblib')
+    detector = Spec_predict()
-    # classifier = ImageClassifier(ROOT_DIR/'models'/'resnet34_0619.pth', ROOT_DIR/'models'/'class_indices.json')
+    detector.load(path=setting.brix_model_path)
+    # classifier = ImageClassifier(model_path=setting.imgclassifier_model_path,
+    #                              class_indices_path=setting.imgclassifier_class_indices_path)
     dp = Data_processing()
     print('系统初始化中...')
     #模型预热
-    _ = detector.predict(np.ones((30, 30, 224), dtype=np.uint16))
+    #与qt_test测试时需要注释掉预热，模型接收尺寸为（25，30，13），qt_test发送的数据为（30，30，224），需要对数据进行切片（classifer.py第352行）
-    # _ = classifier.predict(np.ones((224, 224, 3), dtype=np.uint8))
+    _ = detector.predict(np.ones((setting.n_spec_rows, setting.n_spec_cols, setting.n_spec_bands), dtype=np.uint16))
-    # _, _, _, _, _ =dp.analyze_tomato(cv2.imread(r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\data\tomato_img\bad\71.bmp'))
+    # _ = classifier.predict(np.ones((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands), dtype=np.uint8))
-    # _, _, _, _, _ = dp.analyze_passion_fruit(cv2.imread(r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\data\passion_fruit_img\38.bmp'))
+    # _, _, _, _, _ =dp.analyze_tomato(cv2.imread(str(setting.tomato_img_dir)))
+    # _, _, _, _, _ = dp.analyze_passion_fruit(cv2.imread(str(setting.passion_fruit_img_dir))
     print('系统初始化完成')
 
     rgb_receive_name = r'\\.\pipe\rgb_receive'

20240529RGBtest3/models/class_indices.json

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+    "0": "exist",
+    "1": "no_exist"
+}

20240529RGBtest3/root_dir.py

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-
 import pathlib
 
 file_path = pathlib.Path(__file__)

20240529RGBtest3/utils.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import win32pipe
 import time
 import logging
 import numpy as np
+from config import Config as setting
 from PIL import Image
 import io
 
@@ -204,13 +205,15 @@ class Pipe:
             gp = int(green_percentage * 100).to_bytes(1, byteorder='big')
             weight = 0
             weight = weight.to_bytes(1, byteorder='big')
-            send_message = length + cmd_re + brix + gp + diameter + weight + defect_num + total_defect_area + height + width + img_bytes
+            send_message = (length + cmd_re + brix + gp + diameter + weight +
+                            defect_num + total_defect_area + height + width + img_bytes)
         elif cmd == 'PF':
             brix = int(brix * 1000).to_bytes(2, byteorder='big')
             gp = 0
             gp = gp.to_bytes(1, byteorder='big')
             weight = weight.to_bytes(1, byteorder='big')
-            send_message = length + cmd_re + brix + gp + diameter + weight + defect_num + total_defect_area + height + width + img_bytes
+            send_message = (length + cmd_re + brix + gp + diameter + weight +
+                            defect_num + total_defect_area + height + width + img_bytes)
         elif cmd == 'KO':
             brix = 0
             brix = brix.to_bytes(2, byteorder='big')
@@ -222,13 +225,15 @@ class Pipe:
             defect_num = defect_num.to_bytes(2, byteorder='big')
             total_defect_area = 0
             total_defect_area = total_defect_area.to_bytes(4, byteorder='big')
-            height = 100
+            height = setting.n_rgb_rows
             height = height.to_bytes(2, byteorder='big')
-            width = 100
+            width = setting.n_rgb_cols
             width = width.to_bytes(2, byteorder='big')
-            img_bytes = np.zeros((100, 100, 3), dtype=np.uint8).tobytes()
+            img_bytes = np.zeros((setting.n_rgb_rows, setting.n_rgb_cols, setting.n_rgb_bands),
+                                 dtype=np.uint8).tobytes()
             length = (18).to_bytes(4, byteorder='big')
-            send_message = length + cmd_re + brix + gp + diameter + weight + defect_num + total_defect_area + height + width + img_bytes
+            send_message = (length + cmd_re + brix + gp + diameter + weight +
+                            defect_num + total_defect_area + height + width + img_bytes)
         try:
             win32file.WriteFile(self.rgb_send, send_message)
             # time.sleep(0.01)

20240529RGBtest3/xs/dimensionality_reduction.py

@@ -4,25 +4,40 @@ from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor, GradientBoostingRegressor
 from sklearn.svm import SVR
 from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsRegressor
 from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
-from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error
+from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error, mean_absolute_error, r2_score
 from spec_read import all_spectral_data
 import joblib
 
+# def prepare_data(data):
+#     """Reshape data and select specified spectral bands."""
+#     reshaped_data = data.reshape(100, -1)
+#     selected_bands = [8, 9, 10, 48, 49, 50, 77, 80, 103, 108, 115, 143, 145]
+#     return reshaped_data[:, selected_bands]
+
 def prepare_data(data):
     """Reshape data and select specified spectral bands."""
-    reshaped_data = data.reshape(100, -1)
     selected_bands = [8, 9, 10, 48, 49, 50, 77, 80, 103, 108, 115, 143, 145]
-    return reshaped_data[:, selected_bands]
+    # 筛选特定的波段
+    data_selected = data[:, :25, :, selected_bands]
+    print(f'筛选后的数据尺寸：{data_selected.shape}')
+    # 将筛选后的数据重塑为二维数组，每行代表一个样本
+    reshaped_data = data_selected.reshape(-1, 25 * 30 * len(selected_bands))
+    return reshaped_data
+
 
 def split_data(X, y, test_size=0.20, random_state=12):
     """Split data into training and test sets."""
     return train_test_split(X, y, test_size=test_size, random_state=random_state)
 
+
 def evaluate_model(model, X_test, y_test):
-    """Evaluate the model and return MSE and predictions."""
+    """Evaluate the model and return multiple metrics and predictions."""
     y_pred = model.predict(X_test)
     mse = mean_squared_error(y_test, y_pred)
-    return mse, y_pred
+    mae = mean_absolute_error(y_test, y_pred)
+    r2 = r2_score(y_test, y_pred)
+    return mse, mae, r2, y_pred
+
 
 def print_predictions(y_test, y_pred, model_name):
     """Print actual and predicted values."""
@@ -44,6 +59,7 @@ def main():
     ])
 
     X = prepare_data(all_spectral_data)
+    print(f'原数据尺寸：{all_spectral_data.shape};训练数据尺寸：{X.shape}')
     X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = split_data(X, sweetness_acidity)
 
     models = {
@@ -55,13 +71,17 @@ def main():
     for model_name, model in models.items():
         model.fit(X_train, y_train)
         if model_name == "RandomForest":
-            joblib.dump(model, r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\models\passion_fruit_2.joblib')
+            joblib.dump(model,
+                        r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\models\passion_fruit.joblib')
 
-        mse, y_pred = evaluate_model(model, X_test, y_test)
+        mse, mae, r2, y_pred = evaluate_model(model, X_test, y_test)
         print(f"Model: {model_name}")
-        print(f"Mean Squared Error on the test set: {mse}")
+        print(f"MSE on the test set: {mse}")
+        print(f"MAE on the test set: {mae}")
+        print(f"R² score on the test set: {r2}")
         print_predictions(y_test, y_pred, model_name)
-        print("\n" + "-"*50 + "\n")
+        print("\n" + "-" * 50 + "\n")
+
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     main()

20240529RGBtest3/xs/predict.py

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ def predict(model, data):
 
 def main():
     # 加载模型
-    model = load_model(r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\models\passion_fruit_2.joblib')
+    model = load_model(r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\models\passion_fruit_3.joblib')
 
     # 读取数据
     directory = r'D:\project\supermachine--tomato-passion_fruit\20240529RGBtest3\xs\光谱数据3030'